Porto Cesareo lies on the Ionian Sea, 30 km to the north of Gallipoli.
The archaeological excavations have brought to light many fragments of pottery and a rudimentary axe that probably date back to nearly 7000 years ago: today they are kept in the National Archaeological Museum in Taranto.
About the year 1000 AD, the Illyrian’s invasion and colonization changed deeply the usages and customs of Porto Cesareo’s inhabitants, as it was fully documented by many archaeological finds in Torre Lapillo and Sant’Isidoro.
Afterwards, with the occupation of the territory by the Romans, the town was enriched with many public works that gave it great prestige.
And then it underwent the occupation of the Byzantines, the Angevins, the Aragoneses.
Then it became the property of different lords till it underwent raids from the Turks.
Just to defend himself against the Turkish raids by the sea, Charles V had some imposing lookout towers built close to the coastline, that can be seen still today in Torre Lapillo.
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