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SALENTO, Apulia, Italy We speak English, Espanol, Deutch, Francais! |
itinerary Salento, Italy's Apulia - South Italy |
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Book your Holidays in Salento, Apulia SALENTO.IT Tourist information on hotels, campgrounds, resorts, bed & breakfasts...on beaches, castles, churches, traditional products, cathedrals and natural parks in Apulia Your trip starts here.... on the region of Salento’s tourism portal. Apulia - SALENTO panhandle into the sea, beautiful garden overlooking the Mediterranean Sea, network of roads and maritime trades. Puglia, region where every foreigner is warmly welcomed and every needy is lent a helping hand. Lecce also known as the capital of the Baroque style, "the Florence of Puglia" rich in incredibly beautiful monuments. A walk in the streets of the city centre - near Porta Rudiae - will be enough to admire many majestic sites, such as the Basilica di Santa Croce (Basilica of Saint Croce), Piazza del Duomo (Dome square), Chiese di SS. Nicolò e Cataldo (Churches of Saints Niccolò and Cataldo, commissioned by Tancredi), Chiesa di S. Matteo and Del Rosario (Churches of S. Matthew and of the Holy Rosary), l'Anfiteatro Flavio (The Flavio Amphitheatre), Palazzo del Governo (Palace of the Government), now seat of the Administration of the Province of Lecce (names have been given in their original forms, as well as in a translated one). In these Baroque-style Churches there are many bas-reliefs, made of a particulary soft local stone known as "tufo". Otranto is eastern-most tip of Italy. Anciently known as "Hydruntum", Otranto was, for many years, the most important centre of the entire Salento: Those days commercial exchanges were flourishing, and from Hydruntum cristian expeditions set off for battle. In 1480 the byzantines' occupation put an end to the town's splendour. On that occasion the local people put up heroic resistance for 15 days, then the besieged town fell in the hands of the invaders. Locally known as "the pearl of Salento" for its beaches, Otranto is rich in tourist facilities and sights, such as the old town - lined up with small outlets swarming with people - and the majestic Aragonese Castle. The fortification, surrounded by a wide moat, overlooks the main access-road into town, whereas a big spike overlooks the sea. Its circular towers and its walls, kept in almost perfect conditions, are a clear example of open-sky architecture. Through a maze of narrow streets paved in pebblestone it is possible to reach the "Cattedrale dell'Annunziata" (Cathedral of the Announcer), while beholding the beautiful baroque-style decorations over the portal. Beautiful is the fretworked 16-spoke rose window. Inside the Cathedral on the floor is a beautiful mosaic representing a huge tree of life. Torre dell'Orso In the heart of Salento there is an area called “Grecìa Salentina” Greek Salento which consists of the following villages: Calimera, Martano, Castrignano de’ Greci, Sternatia, Corigliano, Martignano, Melpignano, Soleto, Zollino Gallipoli - whose meaning in Greek (Kalé polis) is beautiful city - is known as the Queen of the low Ionian region. Among its attractions is the old town, located on a little island (connected to the city centre by a bridge), some wonderful churches - with their façades made of a local sandy stone called "carparo" - gleaming in the sunset light, the "Cattedrale di S. Agata" (St. Agatha Cathedral), the "Chiesa di S. Francesco d'Assisi" (Church of St. Francis from Assisi), where the "Mallandrone", a wooden baroque-style crucifix is keptTthe "Castello Aragonese" (Aragonese Castle), standing out beside the fish market, seems to pop right out of the sea. The "Fontana Greca" (Greek Fountain), built during the Roman period and restored in 1547, is made of two façades with high reliefs representing scenes of classic mythology. Santa Maria di Leuca southern-most tip of Salento, is the place where the seas surrounding salentine coasts (Adriatic and Ionian ones) meet (at Punta Ristola). A lighthouse, 47 metres high and 102 metres above sea level, overlooks the town from a promontory. Its beacons are visible 26.5 miles away from the lighthouse. The "Santuario della Madonna di S.M. di Leuca" (Sanctuary of the Holy Mother of Leuca), built on the ruins of a temple dedicated to Minerva, has been destroyed and rebuilt several times over the centuries. Thanks to Its geographical position Leuca has gained the appellation of "Santuario de Finibus Terrae" (Sanctuary of the Finibus Terrae), like a place of cult situated in the western-most place of Brittany. A monumental water fall, built as the terminal part of the "Acquedotto Pugliese" - Aqueduct of Puglia, the regional system of waterways, which is the biggest one in Europe - is made up of a cascade and two flights of stairs of more than 300 steps each links up the local Port to the Sanctuary. Book your Holidays in Salento, Apulia
Patu' Cento Pietre (Monument of the one-hundred stones). Old burial monument made of isodome blocks (100 according to tradition) in the shape of a parallelepiped, almost certainly brought here from the nearby messapian town "Vereto", destroyed by the Saraceni in the IX century. This monument was built to bury the French General Geminian, killed by the Saracens during an attempt of some kind of negotiations. Tricase The trunk has a diameter of 1.5 meters and the foliage has a surface of 500 sqm. Pillars and columns of several shapes are found inside. At the center of the crypt there is a presbytery with octagonal pillars and a balaustrade, inside of which is a Baroque-style altar. Chiesa Paleocristiana di S.Maria della Croce o di Casaranello The latest supported the theory - strenghtened by subsequent researches - that the building was not built on a Greek-Cross layout but on a Latin-Cross one. Acquarica del Capo Cappella della Madonna dei panelli o panetti (Chapel of the Holy Mother of the Loaves) Its name derives from the Greek form "Panellios" (meaning "all greek"), to indicate the greek origins of the church. It is locally believed that "Madonna dei Panetti" was chosen as a name since the church was erected near a corn field. The corn was used to make food for the poor. It is small (7 x 7 metres) and its layout is a single room, with two semi-circular apsides with a cap on the right side. Its cross vault is laid on local stone "tufo" pillars. Inside are two frescos and some graffiti of the byzantine period (XI-XII), in total decay.
The cult of Saint Eufemia, of greek origins, was brought to Salento after the Concilio di Nicea (Council of Nicea) of 787, when the re-introduction of the cult of images brought about a passage to a religious practice in churches rather than in crypts or "Laure".
Copertino is famous for its fortified castle, clearly reneissance in style not only for its military characteristics, but also with respect to its artistic and decorative aspects.
Ugento Santa Cesarea Terme
These small towers were not built to fight off the invaders, but to signal the arrival of pirates, since from one tower to another signs were visible and the towns far from the coast were alerted in emergency times. The coves: in the salento it is on the ionic depositor that adriatic finds several coves that with their spectacular panorama they leave the tourist emotions difficult to forget. Booking.SALENTO.it |
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